HSK – Digging a greener grave
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A cremation urn on exhibit in Beijing. Photo: Wang Zi
By Lin Meilian
Everyone dies – an estimated 10 million people kick the bucket in China annually – but the funeral business itself never dies, which is why the Fourth China International Funeral Expo (CIFE) was the place to be on June 22-24 at the Cultural Palace of Nationalities in Beijing.
CIFE attracted 88 funeral and mortuary related companies, including nine foreign ones, some of which featured cutting-edge, eco-friendly ways to dispose of the dear departed in addition to plush polished Western style caskets roomy and comfortable enough to sleep in.
Also featured were tombstones with digital 3D video memorials, sprawling flower arrangements, posh cremation urns and high-tech cryogenic freezers for long-term storage.
And while we generally can’t choose when and how we will go, there were several examples from both foreign and Chinese companies on how one can choose to die green.
The Xi’an Yellow Soil Craft Product Co Ltd from Shaanxi Province produces earth-made after-life offerings that can be buried and decompose with the dead instead of being burned like the traditional paper offerings and polluting the air.
For a cool 380 yuan ($44) the dearly departed can be sent to the afterlife with a set of traditional Chinese offerings that includes old-style money, food, stores of oil and water, cups, lamps, miniature Xi’an warrior bodyguards, graceful concubines and a tortoise that represents long life.
“Our souvenirs are green products because people don’t need to burn the whole ‘package,’ including paper money and clothes for the dead, anymore,” Bi Liaoyuan, head of the company, told the Global Times.
Bi also guaranteed that his environmentally friendly offerings are made from Shaanxi soil – an auspicious place to be entombed, according to feng shui beliefs because several notable Chinese emperors were buried there.
“Nowadays people have no idea what to bury along with the dead. I give them alternatives,” Bi said. “Burying your loved one with our products will bring you good luck and fortune.”
He said they have sold over 2,000 sets since the business began last year.
A Korean company was also pushing the ecological disposal method with Promession, an alternative to cremation invented by Swedish biologist Susanne Wiigh-Masak in 1999.
The concept sounds like green science fiction. The body is frozen in vat of liquid nitrogen where it becomes very brittle. Next it is broken apart using ultrasonic vibrations and turned into a damp powder that is dried. Metals such as fillings and hip replacements are removed, and then it is packaged in a small biodegradable coffin that can be buried and decompose to help fertilize a memorial tree, plant or garden planted above it.
Young-Doo Cho, vice president of Promessa Korea, said that Promession is the most environmentally friendly burial method compared to burial or cremation.
“We see a business opportunity in China to offer a solution for the shortage of graveyards,” Cho said. He did not reveal the cost, but admitted it is more expensive than burial and cremation.
One shot service
Instead of having the body frozen after death or expensively embalmed, Minchuang Tiandikeji Co Ltd provides a handy injector that could make the corpse “look good” and delay it from decomposing if the mourners want it on display for as long as a week. The company name means “technology between heaven and earth.”
The injector is small, light and simple to operate. With a formula that contains formalin and Chinese herbs, a body could conceivably be kept for years at a room temperature, claimed company manager Peng Yun. He called it a “low carbon funeral.” Formalin is a solution of 37 percent formaldehyde in water, and generally used for fixing and preserving biological specimens.
“With only one shot in the heart, the body could be kept for years, like a Sleeping Beauty,” Peng said. “With this, those body freezing containers are out the window!”
Actually, though, it’s a series of shots starting with a 100-yuan ($14.70) injection that can keep a body “fresh” for 3-5 days. If another 60-yuan ($8.80) shot is administered, Peng said the remains would look good for a week. He said his company has shot up “tens of thousands” of corpses in China since 2000.
“But we say ‘no’ to some clients who want to keep the body from getting rotten forever,” he said. “Otherwise there would be thousands of corpses lying underground, like the living dead.”
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